Mark 7:14-23 "All these evils come from within and they defile.”

 

 

First Reading: Genesis     2:4b-9, 15-17

 

At the time when the Lord God made the earth and the heavens– 
          while as yet there was no field shrub on earth
          and no grass of the field had sprouted,
          for the Lord God had sent no rain upon the earth
          and there was no man to till the soil, 
          but a stream was welling up out of the earth
          and was watering all the surface of the ground–
          the Lord God formed man out of the clay of the ground
          and blew into his nostrils the breath of life,
          and so man became a living being.
 
Then the Lord God planted a garden in Eden, in the east,
          and he placed there the man whom he had formed.
Out of the ground the Lord God made various trees grow
          that were delightful to look at and good for food,
          with the tree of life in the middle of the garden
          and the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.
 
The Lord God then took the man
          and settled him in the garden of Eden,
          to cultivate and care for it.
The Lord God gave man this order:
          “You are free to eat from any of the trees of the garden
          except the tree of knowledge of good and evil. 
From that tree you shall not eat;
          the moment you eat from it you are surely doomed to die.”

Responsorial Psalm: Psalm    104:1-2a, 27-28, 29bc-30

R./ O bless the Lord, my soul!

Bless the Lord, O my soul!
          O Lord, my God, you are great indeed!
You are clothed with majesty and glory,
          robed in light as with a cloak.
R./ O bless the Lord, my soul!

All creatures look to you
          to give them food in due time.
When you give it to them, they gather it;
          when you open your hand, they are filled with good things.
                    O bless the Lord, my soul!
R./ O bless the Lord, my soul!

If you take away their breath, they perish
          and return to their dust.
When you send forth your spirit, they are created,
          and you renew the face of the earth. 
R./ O bless the Lord, my soul!

Gospel Reading: Mark 7:14-23

Jesus summoned the crowd again and said to them,
          “Hear me, all of you, and understand.
Nothing that enters one from outside can defile that person;
          but the things that come out from within are what defile.” 
 
When he got home away from the crowd
          his disciples questioned him about the parable.
He said to them,
          “Are even you likewise without understanding?
Do you not realize that everything
          that goes into a person from outside cannot defile,
          since it enters not the heart but the stomach
          and passes out into the latrine?”
(Thus he declared all foods clean.)
“But what comes out of the man, that is what defiles him.
From within the man, from his heart,
          come evil thoughts, unchastity, theft, murder,
          adultery, greed, malice, deceit,
          licentiousness, envy, blasphemy, arrogance, folly.
All these evils come from within and they defile.”

Liturgy Alive

Opening Prayer

Father, God of the ever-new covenant,?
you have tied us to yourself?
with leading strings of everlasting love;?
the words you speak to us are spirit and life.?
May your Spirit make us look at the commandments ?
not as a set of observances.?
May they move us to serve you ?
not in a slavish way, but as your sons and daughters?
who love you and whom you have set free?
through your Son, Jesus Christ, our Lord.

 

First Reading Introduction: The Lord God planted a garden in Eden and placed there the man whom he had formed.
          After the creation poem of Gen 1, we get a second version of the creation, especially of the Earth Man (Adam, drawn from adamah, earth) in a down-to-earth story. The human person breathes with the same life-giving breath (spirit, ruah) as God, at least in the sense that he or she has to breathe at the same rhythm as God. Then, the human person is placed in a royal garden called paradise, to cultivate it.

Gospel Introduction: What comes out of the man, that is what defiles him.
        Divided too, were the hearts of the Pharisees, as Jesus points out in the Gospel; their interior attitude did not correspond to their outward practices. The question of pure/impure was very important for the early Church, as it was one of the strongest traditions of the Jews and a point of contention for them. Hence, the Christians coming from Jewry asked themselves whether they could eat from the same table with non-Jews. According to Mark, in the light of creation that sees all foods as created good and pure, in the kingdom the rules about food are abolished.

General Intercessions

–    For families plagued by quarrels and division, that the Lord may bless them with peace, we pray:
–    For all the Churches that invoke the name of Christ, that they may accept the invitation of our Lord to eat with him from the table of unity and love, we pray:
–    That the Spirit may keep lawmakers today distinguishing between good and evil, we pray:

Prayer over the Gifts

Lord our God,
we bring before you our readiness?
to respond to your love.?
We ask you that these gifts of bread and wine?
may become the body and blood?
of your Son, Jesus Christ,?
that with him we may be dedicated to you?
with our whole mind and heart,?
and that we may be capable?
of communicating your love and justice?
to all those around us.?
Grant us this through Christ, our Lord.

Prayer after Communion

Lord our God,?
your Son, Jesus, has shared himself with us?
in this Eucharistic celebration.
Purify our hearts and intentions,
that we may also share in his attitude?
of openness to your will ?
and to the needs of people.?
May we thus, fulfill more than the law?
and serve you as your sons and daughters,?
in whom you recognize Jesus Christ,?
your Son and our Lord for ever.

Blessing

Commandments are not just observances that guarantee our salvation. They are a response to all God has given us. We ask God not what we are obliged to do, but what he expects us to do to respond to his love. May Almighty God bless you, the Father, and the Son, and the Holy Spirit.